فصلنامه پژوهشهای کاربردی روانشناختی
نقش واسطهای هوش هیجانی در رابطۀ بین سبکهای دلبستگی، شخصیت و ارتباط با خانوادۀ همسر در دانشجویان متأهل
نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 گروه آمار زیستی، دانشکدۀ علوم پزشکی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، تهران، ایران.
2 استاد، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
مطالعۀ حاضر با هدف بررسی نقش پیشبینیکنندۀ سبکهای دلبستگی و شخصیت با میانجیگری هوش هیجانی روی ارتباط با خانوادۀ همسر انجام گرفت. مطالعه مقطعی و همبستگی و شامل 300 زوج بهعنوان نمونه از جامعۀ زوجین دانشجویان استان تهران در سال 1398 بود. برای انتخاب افراد از نمونهگیری خوشهای دومرحلهای و بهمنظور اندازهگیری متغیرها، از چهار پرسشنامۀ مقیاس سیستمی-مثلثی خانواده (FTSS)، دلبستگی کولینز و رید (RAAS)، تایپ شخصیتی نئو (NEO-PI-R) و هوش هیجانی بار-آن (EQ-I) استفاده شد. تحلیل دادهها با استفاده از مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری و نرمافزار OpenBugs نسخۀ 3.2.3 صورت گرفت. نتایج نشان داد دلبستگی ایمن با ارتباط با خانوادۀ همسر بهصورت مستقیم و غیرمستقیم با نقش واسطهای هوش هیجانی ارتباط دارد (0/05 >p). از پنج عامل شخصیت، برونگرایی و روانآزردگی بهصورت غیرمستقیم و دلپذیر و باوجدانبودن بهصورت مستقیم و غیرمستقیم ارتباط نشان دادند (0/05 >p). با توجه به نتایج پژوهش، از آنجا که با تعیین ارتباط بین متغیرهای دلبستگی، شخصیت و با مدیریت هوش هیجانی بهعنوان متغیر میانجی میتوان به مدیریت بهتر ارتباط با خانوادۀ همسر دست یافت، شناخت و درک هوش هیجانی و تلاش برای بهبود آن در راستای ارتباط بهتر با خانوادۀ همسر ضروری است.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Mediating Role of Emotional Intelligence in the Relationship between Attachment Styles, Personality, and Relationship with the Spouse’s Family in Married Students
نویسندگان [English]
- Ali Alipour 1
- Mohammad Gholami Fesharaki 1
- Rasol Roshan-Chesli 2
1 Department of Medical Science, Medical Science Faculty, University of Tarbiat Modares, Tehran, Iran.
2 Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology. Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده [English]
In order to examine the predictive role of attachment style and personality, as well as the mediating role of emotional intelligence, in a relationship with a spouse's family, the current study was conducted. 300 couples from a community of student couples in Tehran participated in the current correlational, cross-sectional study conducted in 2018. To measure variables from four questionnaires and select individuals from two-stage cluster sampling: 1. Family Triangular Systemic Scale (FTSS), 2. Collins and Reed Attachment (RAAS), 3. Neo Personality Type (NEO-PI-R), and 4. Emotional Intelligence (EQ-I) have been employed. To analyze data, structural equation modeling was used with OpenBugs version 3.2.3. The results indicated that secure attachment was directly and indirectly correlated to the relationship with the spouse’s family (p<0.05) mediated by emotional intelligence. In addition, extroversion and neuroticism are indirectly correlated, and agreeableness and conscientiousness are directly and indirectly connected to the relationship with the spouse’s family (p<0.05). According to the results, by determining the relationship between variables of attachment and personality with the mediating role of emotional intelligence, it is possible to achieve better management of the relationship with the spouse’s family; hence knowing emotional intelligence and effort to improve it is necessary to improve the relationship with the spouse’s family.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- Attachment Styles
- Emotional Intelligence
- Personality
- Relationship with the Spouse’s Family.
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دوره 17، شماره 1
فروردین 1405صفحه 147-166
- تاریخ دریافت: 22 فروردین 1402
- تاریخ بازنگری: 20 شهریور 1402
- تاریخ پذیرش: 08 مهر 1402
- تاریخ اولین انتشار: 05 بهمن 1404
- تاریخ انتشار: 01 فروردین 1405