Efficacy of Mentalization Based Group Therapy on object relations and difficulties in emotion regulation: outcome for individuals with dependent personality syndrome

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of mentalization-based group therapy (MBT-G) on object relations and difficulty in emotion regulation in people with dependent personality syndrome.
Method: current research was semi-experimental with a pretest-posttest with a control group and a one month follow up. The statistical population of the research was residents aged 18 to 40 living in Tehran.A total of thirty-two participants who met criteria for a current episode of DPD were chosen by targeted sampling method from Tehran city. Those included were randomly allocated to a 20-session MBT (n =16) treatment group and one control group (n=16). Subjects were assessed at pre-treatment, post-test, and 1-month follow-up and they completed questionnaires, Bell Object Relations and Reality Testing Inventory (BORRTI) questioners to assess the Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DRES) and Dependent Personality Inventory-Revised (DPI-R). Data analysis was done with analysis of variance test with repeated measurement and using SPSS26 software.
Results: There were significant improvements in object relations, difficulties in emotion regulation, and dependence symptoms in MBT-G group over the post and follow-up period (P<0.05).
Conclusion: The results show that MBT is significantly effective in improving object relation and difficulties in emotion regulation in patients with DPD.

Keywords



Articles in Press, Corrected Proof
Available Online from 20 April 2025
  • Receive Date: 31 December 2022
  • Revise Date: 12 February 2023
  • Accept Date: 07 March 2023
  • First Publish Date: 20 April 2025
  • Publish Date: 20 April 2025