Relationship of thed Sleep Quality and Physical Activity with the Academic Achievement among Children with Developmental Coordination Disorder

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 MSc., Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran

2 Associate Prof., Department of Motor Behavior and Sport Psychology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran

3 Assistant Prof., Department of Physical Education, Farhangian University, P.O. Box 14665-889, Tehran, Iran

10.22059/japr.2025.374124.644889

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between sleep quality and physical activity with academic achievement in children with developmental coordination disorder. Methods: The current research is of a descriptive-correlation type. 142 people were purposefully selected from the target community. The research tools included sleep quality, physical activity , developmental coordination disorder, and student self-efficacy questionnaires. Results: The results showed there is a positive and significant relationship between sleep quality and academic achievement and between physical activity and academic achievement (P=0.001). Moreover, physical activity has a significant effect on sleep quality (P=0.001). The relationship between sleep quality and physical activity level was equal to r=0.248. The regression results showed that there is a significant relationship between physical activity, sleep quality and academic achievement (P=0.001). In this way, physical activity has an indirect effect on academic achievement through sleep quality (R coefficient=0.74; the net effect of physical activity: 0.16). The results of the path analysis test showed physical activity and sleep quality can predict changes in academic achievement (P=0.001). Conclusion: It is concluded that having physical activity and then good sleep quality in children with developmental coordination disorder will lead to their academic achievement.

Keywords



Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 24 June 2025
  • Receive Date: 18 March 2024
  • Revise Date: 01 May 2024
  • Accept Date: 15 June 2024
  • First Publish Date: 24 June 2025
  • Publish Date: 24 June 2025