پیش‌بینی خیانت زناشویی براساس حسادت عاشقانه و خشونت علیه همسر با نقش تعدیل‌گری جنسیت

نوربخش, حمیدرضا; سرافراز, مهدی رضا

doi:10.22059/japr.2024.335970.644141

پیش‌بینی خیانت زناشویی براساس حسادت عاشقانه و خشونت علیه همسر با نقش تعدیل‌گری جنسیت

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ دانشجوی دکتری روان‌شناسی بالینی، گروه روا‌‌ن‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی، دانشگاه شیراز، واحد بین الملل، شیراز، ایران.

² استادیار، گروه روا‌‌ن‌شناسی، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران.

10.22059/japr.2024.335970.644141

چکیده

هدف از پژوهش حاضر، پیش‌بینی خیانت زناشویی براساس حسادت عاشقانه و خشونت علیه همسر با نقش تعدیل‌گری جنسیت بود. طرح پژوهش برحسب هدف، همبستگی از نوع رگرسیون و برحسب گردآوری اطلاعات، پیمایشی بود. جامعۀ آماری شامل همۀ افراد متأهل ساکن شهرستان شیراز در سال 1400 بود که در این میان نمونه‌ای به حجم ۱۹7 نفر شامل 108 مرد و 89 زن به‌صورت نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند. شرکت‌کنندگان به مقیاس حسادت چندبعدی (MJS)، پرسشنامۀ تجربۀ همسرآزاری (QMWA) و مقیاس خیانت (IS) پاسخ دادند. داده‌ها با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی پیرسون و تحلیل رگرسیون با نرم‌افزار SPSS-26 تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. یافته‌های پژوهش نشان داد هم متغیر خشونت علیه همسر و هم حسادت عاشقانه می‌توانند خیانت زناشویی را به شکل مثبت و معنی‌دار پیش‌بینی کنند (01/0p<). همچنین از طرف دیگر نتایج مشخص کرد نقش جنسیت را می‌توان به‌عنوان یک متغیر تعدیل‌گر در رابطۀ خیانت زناشویی با خشونت علیه همسر و حسادت عاشقانه تأیید کرد. به‌طورکلی مطابق نتایج، حسادت عاشقانه و خشونت علیه همسر می‌توانند پیش‌بینی‌کننده‌هایی قوی برای خیانت زناشویی باشند. این در حالی است که جنسیت می‌تواند در این رابطه نقش تعدیل‌گر ایفا کند. مردان نسبت به زنان واریانس بالاتری از خیانت زناشویی را تبیین می‌کنند که می‌تواند بیانگر این باشد که مردان مقاومت کمتری از زنان در گزارش خیانت زناشویی دارند؛ زیرا خیانت زناشویی مردان از نظر اجتماعی پذیرفته‌شده‌تر از خیانت زناشویی زنان است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Predicting Marital Infidelity based on Romantic Jealousy and Violence against Intimate Partner with a Moderating Role of Gender

نویسندگان [English]

Hamidreza Noorbakhsh ¹
Mehdireza Sarafraz ²

¹ Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shiraz University, International Branch, Shiraz, Iran.

² Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran.

چکیده [English]

The current study examined the relationship between romantic jealously and intimate partner violence as predictors of marital infidelity, with gender serving as a moderating factor. The research design employed in this study was correlational and utilized regression; data collection was conducted through a survey. In 2021, the population of Shiraz city consisted of all married individuals who were residents. Purposive sampling was utilized to select a sample of 197 individuals, of which 89 were women and 108 were males. The participants completed the Multidimensional Jealousy Scale (MJS), Questionnaire to Measuring Wife Abuse (QMWA), and the Infidelity Scale (IS). The data were subjected to analysis utilizing the Pearson correlation coefficient and SPSS-26 software for regression. Positive and significant predictive power (p<0/01) was found for both romantic resentment and violence against an intimate partner in relation to marital infidelity, according to the study’s findings. On the other hand, findings indicated that gender can be substantiated as a moderating factor in the correlation between intimate partner violence, marital infidelity, and romantic jealously. In general, the findings suggested that romantic jealously and intimate partner violence could serve as robust indicators of marital infidelity. Nevertheless, gender may exert a moderating influence on this matter. The fact that males account for a greater proportion of the variance in marital infidelity than women may suggest that men are less reluctant to disclose such affairs. It can be argued that marital infidelity among males is generally more socially acceptable than that of women.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Gender
Marital Infidelity
Romantic Jealousy
Violence against Intimate Partner

مراجع

منابع

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