ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی نسخه دوم مقیاس‌های سنجش هوش رینولدز در دانش آموزان با اختلال تحولی هوش

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکترا آموزش و روانشناسی کودکان استثنایی.دانشکده علوم انسانی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد علوم و تحقیقات تهران، تهران ، ایران

2 دکتری تخصصی روانشناسی و آموزش کودکان استثنایی، استادیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد اسلامشهر

3 دانشیار دانشکده روانشناسی و علوم تربیتی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش ویژگی ‌های روان‌ سنجی نسخه دوم مقیاس‌ های سنجش هوش رینولدز در دانش آموزان با اختلال تحولی هوش بود. این پژوهش از نوع طرح ‌های روش ‌شناختی و توسعه ‌ای است. نسخه‌ دوم مقیاس سنجش هوش رینولدز دارای 8 خرده آزمون (4 خرده آزمون اصلی و 4 خرده آزمون غیراصلی) است که 5 شاخص هوش ‌بهر و 8 نمره تراز ارائه می‌ کند. پس از ترجمه و انطباق ­یابی­ های لازم و همچنین اجرا در فاز مقدماتی (30 نفر)، تحلیل ‌ها در سطح سؤال انجام و سؤالات مرتب شدند. سپس نسخه‌ آزمایشی (100 نفر) و نسخه‌ نهایی (150 نفر) با روش نمونه‌ گیری هدفمند روی دانش آموزان با اختلال تحولی هوش اجرا شد. تحلیل‌ های روان ‌سنجی در حیطه‌ اعتبار (تجانس درونی، دونیمه کردن، ضریب ثبات) و روایی (روایی همزمان، روایی تشخیصی) انجام شد. یافته ‌ها نشان می‌ دهند این ابزار در دانش آموزان با اختلال تحولی هوش، از مطلوبیت روان ‌سنجی برخوردار است و با توجه به اجرای سریع آن، می ‌توان از آن به‌عنوان ابزاری قدرتمند و مطمئن برای اهداف غربالگری، شناسایی و پژوهشی استفاده کرد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Psychometric Properties of the Reynolds Intellectual Assessment Scales(RIAS)- Second Edition in students with Intellectual Developmental Disorder

نویسندگان [English]

  • Lida Tebyani nian 1
  • Kambiz Kamkari 2
  • Masoud Lavasani 3
1 phd Department of Exceptional Children Psychology, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Science & Research Branch, Islamic Azad University. Tehran.Iran
2 Ph.D. in Psychology and Exceptional Children Education, Assistant Professor, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr Branch
3 Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

The Aim of this study was "Psychometric Properties of the Second Edition of the Reynolds Intellectual assessment scales in Students with Intellectual Developmental Disorder. This research is a methodological and developmental design. The second version of the Reynolds Intellectual assessment Scale has 8 sub-tests (4 main sub-tests and 4 Additional sub-tests), which provides 5 IQs and 8T scores. After translating and Accommodation, as well as performing in the pilot phase (30 people), analyzes were conducted at the level of the question and the questions were sorted out. Then a try out version (100) and a final version (150) were implemented with purposeful sampling on students with intellectual disability. Psychometric analyzes were carried out in the field of Reliability (internal consistency, halving, stability coefficient) and validity (concurrent validity, diagnostic validity). The findings show that this tool has psychometric soundness in students with intellectual disability, and given its rapid implementation, it can be used as a powerful and reliable tool for screening and
identification purposes and research.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Psychometric Properties
  • Intellectual Developmental Disorder
  • Exceptional Assessment
  • Reynolds Intellectual assessment scales
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